The writers
need to be vigilant about the region for which they are writing for. English is
used all over the world. But, writers need to be aware of the variations
between UK and US English in a document. British English is used in the United
Kingdom while American English is used in the United States. In this article, I
am trying to highlight few differences.
Spelling:
Major difference that writers can find in
both the writing is SPELLING. There are so many words in English which are
spelt differently in both the regions.
- Words that end with “our” in UK writing, end with “or” in US writing
- Words that end with “re” in UK writing, end with “er” in US (In British English, only some of them ends with “er” like- September, October, November, December, enter, parameter, tender, chapter, powder, proper etc.)
British
English (UK)
|
American English (US)
|
Colour
|
Color
|
Harbour
|
Harbor
|
Humour
|
Humor
|
Labour
|
Labor
|
Neighbour
|
Neighbor
|
Centre
|
Center
|
Fibre
|
Fiber
|
Goitre
|
Goiter
|
Metre
|
Meter
|
Theatre
|
Theater
|
- In American writing, spellings like Organize, Realize, Recognize, Minimize end with “ize” whereas in British writing it can be written in both the ways by using “ise/ize” i.e. Organise/Organize, Recognise/Recognize.
- There are many words in British writing that includes “ae” and “oe” are changed to “e” in American writing.
British
English (UK)
|
American
English (US)
|
Diarrhoea
|
Diarrhea
|
Foetus
|
Fetus
|
Anaemia
|
Anemia
|
Paediatric
|
Pediatric
|
- Some other examples of spellings are-
o
“ogue”
changes to “og”
o
“ll” changes
to “l”
o
“ce” changes
to “se”
o
“yse”
changes to “yze”
British English (UK)
|
American English (US)
|
Dialogue
|
Dialog
|
Prologue
|
Prolog
|
Catalogue
|
Catalog
|
Fuelling
|
Fueling
|
Cancelled
|
Canceled
|
Jewellry
|
Jewelry
|
Woollen
|
Woolen
|
Defence
|
Defense
|
Offence
|
Offense
|
Analyse
|
Analyze
|
Paralyse
|
Paralyze
|
These were
some spelling differences. In the next topic, I would discuss some grammar
differences in both the writing.
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