Sunday, January 20, 2013

UK and US Writing


      The writers need to be vigilant about the region for which they are writing for. English is used all over the world. But, writers need to be aware of the variations between UK and US English in a document. British English is used in the United Kingdom while American English is used in the United States. In this article, I am trying to highlight few differences.
      
      Spelling:
      Major difference that writers can find in both the writing is SPELLING. There are so many words in English which are spelt differently in both the regions. 

  •       Words that end with “our” in UK writing, end with “or” in US writing
  •        Words that end with “re” in UK writing, end with “er” in US (In British English, only some of them ends with “er” like- September, October, November, December, enter, parameter, tender, chapter, powder, proper etc.)
British English (UK)
American English (US)
Colour
Color 
Harbour
Harbor
Humour
Humor
Labour
Labor
Neighbour
Neighbor
Centre
Center
Fibre
Fiber
Goitre
Goiter
Metre
Meter
Theatre
Theater

    













  •     In American writing, spellings like Organize, Realize, Recognize, Minimize end with “ize” whereas in British writing it can be written in both the ways by using “ise/ize” i.e. Organise/Organize, Recognise/Recognize.
  •       There are many words in British writing that includes “ae” and “oe” are changed to “e” in    American writing. 


British English (UK)
American English (US)
Diarrhoea
Diarrhea
Foetus
Fetus
Anaemia
Anemia
Paediatric
Pediatric


  •        Some other examples of spellings are-
o   “ogue” changes to “og”
o   “ll” changes to “l”
o   “ce” changes to “se”
o   “yse” changes to “yze”
British English (UK)
American English (US)
Dialogue
Dialog
Prologue
Prolog
Catalogue
Catalog
Fuelling
Fueling
Cancelled
Canceled
Jewellry
Jewelry
Woollen
Woolen
Defence
Defense
Offence
Offense
Analyse
Analyze
Paralyse
Paralyze

      These were some spelling differences. In the next topic, I would discuss some grammar differences in both the writing.


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